Lub Koom Haum rau Kev Tswj thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (CDC) yog ib lub teb chaws muaj feem xyuam nrog neeg lub neej. Qib siab ntawm kev tsim kho yog qhia cov degree uas ib lub teb chaws kev noj qab haus huv muaj kev ruaj ntseg. Txij li lub ntiaj teb no SARS phaum mob thiab noog mob khaub thuas, lub xeev tau nce nws cov dag zog hauv cheeb tsam no, thiab tau siv ntau ntau cov nyiaj los tsim kho lossis tsim cov CDC tshiab hauv ntau lub nroog, cov nroog thiab cov nroog.
Los ntawm cov phiaj xwm kev pab cuam ntawm CDC, muaj ob feem ntau: ib qho yog pab rau pej xeem kev noj qab haus huv, feem ntau yog muaj feem xyuam nrog qee cov kev soj ntsuam cov teb chaws xws li zaub mov noj thiab khoom noj txhua txhua hnub, xws li kev ntsuam xyuas microbiology thiab kev ntsuam xyuas kev tu cev. Lwm pawg yog rau cov ntsiab lus uas ua rau muaj xwm txheej ceev, xws li mob kislas, raug mob, thiab lwm yam.
Cov kev ntsuas thiab cov txheem uas CDC yuav tsum muaj los ntawm lub xeev, lub nroog, thiab lub nroog muaj ntau yam, tab sis feem ntau, cov ntsiab lus muaj ntau yam, xws li: kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tswj hwm, kev kub ntxhov txog kev noj qab haus huv, kev mob tshwm sim, yam. Lub luag haujlwm rau kev tswj hwm cov ntaub ntawv, kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev tswj hwm, kuaj kev ntsuam xyuas thiab kev ntsuam xyuas, kev noj qab haus huv kev kawm thiab kev txhawb nqa kev noj qab haus huv, kev cob qhia thiab kev tshawb fawb. Cov kev kuaj mob muaj xws li cab mob, kis kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev thiab AIDS, kab mob plawv, kev tshawb fawb ntawm lub cev thiab tshuaj, kev mob microbes, pathogenic microorganisms, thiab lwm yam. toxicology experiments. , kab mob kis kab mob, kab mob kis kab mob, vector, kab vectors, schistosomiasis, thiab lwm yam Vim hais tias CDC yog lub luag hauj lwm rau cov kev sim ua haujlwm saum toj no, cov txheej txheem ntawm nws txoj haujlwm muaj feem ntau ntawm qhov tsis paub tseeb. Ntxiv nrog rau cov kev ntsuas thiab cov kev tswj hauv kev tswj, qhov teeb tsa ntawm qhov kuaj thiab cov chaw kho vajtse tseem ceeb heev. Qhov txuas yog, rau ib qho twg, tseem ceeb heev.
tam sim no tus mob
Nyob rau xyoo dhau los no, nrog rau kev txhim kho cov neeg nyob hauv lub neej, lub xeev tau ntxiv dag zog rau kev lag luam thiab kev tsim kho hauv qhov no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov SARS tshwm sim thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm avian khaub thuas, uas tau ua rau tib neeg pom qhov tseem ceeb ntawm CDC los tiv thaiv neeg txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Txhawb txoj kev tsim kho ntawm CDC txhua qhov chaw.
Rau lub sijhawm, lub teb chaws tsis muaj qhov kev ua tiav thiab kev tsim kho rau CDC, tab sis thov thiab hais txog cov hauj lwm. Cov txheej txheem thiab cov txheej txheem tam sim no siv nyob rau hauv yog: Cov Lus Cog Tseg rau Microbiological thiab Biomedical Biosafety Biosafety Biosafety WS233 -2002, "Biosafety Laboratory Building Specifications" GB50346-2004, "Laboratory Biosafety General Requirements" GB19489-2004, "Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Kev Tshawb Fawb" JGG J91-93, "cua sov, cua sov, cua txias, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshuab" GB / T16803-1997, "Design Code for Clean Plants" GB50073-2001, "Code for Construction and Acceptance of Cleanrooms" JGJ71-1990. cov ntawv ceeb toom thiab cov kev cai siv, xws li: Chaw Haujlwm General Director ntawm Ministry of Health thiab National Development thiab Reform Commission tau koom tes ua ke: Cov Kab Mob Hlwb thiab Kev Txhim Kho (2004) No. 108, Ministry of Agriculture No. 302 Tshaj Tawm Ntawm Veterinary Laboratory Biosafety Cov Kev Tswj Cov Kev Khiav Haujlwm Cov Kev Tswj Lag Luam, thiab lwm yam.